Method library

The value is not using hundreds of techniques.

It is selecting the few that best fit the question, evidence, and decision context. Five curated libraries support the management path, from framing the problem and testing evidence to comparing options, communicating the decision, and forecasting what may happen next.

616 catalog entries · five libraries · 61 method families

Counts represent catalog entries. A method may appear in more than one library when it serves a different management purpose.

Strategy

154 techniques · 15 method families

Frame the real problem, challenge assumptions, understand the strategic environment, and determine where management should focus before committing resources.

Strategy

Scenario Planning

Prepare for materially different futures instead of relying on one assumed outcome.

Project use Test development, delivery, procurement, market, or execution strategies against major uncertainties.

ExecutiveCapital Projects

Strategy

Reference Class Forecasting

Challenge the inside view using outcomes from comparable past cases.

Project use Pressure-test cost, duration, demand, or delivery expectations against relevant historical outcomes.

Project ControlsReal Estate

Strategy

Analysis of Competing Hypotheses

Test rival explanations before accepting the first plausible answer.

Project use Evaluate competing explanations for delay, cost growth, productivity loss, change, or recurring project conditions.

EvidenceGovernance

Strategy

Second-Order Thinking

Look beyond the immediate benefit to downstream consequences.

Project use Test how a cost, schedule, procurement, design, or contracting decision may create later exposure.

ExecutiveRisk

Strategy

Theory of Constraints

Identify the constraint that most limits system performance.

Project use Focus management attention on the bottleneck that most threatens flow, productivity, or completion.

Project ControlsCapital Projects

Strategy techniques help management determine what the real problem is before deciding how to solve it.

  • Executive / Leadership Strategy13
  • Political & Power Strategy9
  • Business & Competitive Strategy19
  • Critical Thinking & Reasoning10
  • Game Theory & Decision Science13
  • Systems Thinking & Complexity8
  • Innovation & Technology Strategy8
  • Intelligence & Information Strategy8
  • Change & Leadership5
  • Negotiation & Influence10
  • Eastern Strategic Traditions16
  • Religious & Spiritual Systems8
  • Intellectual Currents & Schools8
  • Factions, Institutions & Covert Networks8
  • Other Strategic Domains11

Strategy frames the question.

Decision compares the options.

Communication makes the conclusion actionable.

Analysis tests the evidence.

Forecasting looks ahead.

xPM selects the methods that fit the management question, not the methods that simply happen to be available.